Explanation –

Statement 1 is correct. The right to a fair and speedy trial is implicit in the right to life under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution. This right ensures that legal proceedings are conducted without unreasonable delays, which is essential to uphold the principles of justice. The Supreme Court has consistently recognized that a fair and speedy trial is a fundamental aspect of the right to life and personal liberty.

Statement 2 is incorrect. The right to access public services is more related to social and economic rights rather than individual liberty as defined under Article 21, which focuses on life and personal liberty.

Source: The Hindu