Q. Consider the following statements regarding High-Altitude Yak.
1. They are endemic to the Tibetan Plateau and the adjacent high-altitude regions.
2. National Research Centre on Yak (NRCY) is located at Jammu & Kashmir
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Answer: A
Notes:
Recently, the National Research Centre on Yak (NRCY) at Dirang in Arunachal Pradesh’s West Kameng district has tied up with the National Insurance Company Ltd. for insuring the high-altitude yak.
- NRCY is a premier research institute exclusively engaged in research and development of yak in India. It was established in 1989 by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research.
- About High-Altitude Yak:
- The Yak belong to the Bovini tribe, which also includes bison, buffaloes, and cattle. It can tolerate temperatures as low as-40 degrees Celsius.
- They are endemic to the Tibetan Plateau and the adjacent high-altitude regions.
- The yak-rearing states of India are Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and Jammu & Kashmir.
- IUCN Red list status: Vulnerable
- CITES: Appendix I
- Indian WildLife (Protection) Act of 1972: Schedule I
Source: The Hindu