Q. With reference to International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol), consider the following statements:
1.It is the world’s largest international police organization.
2.It is tasked with addressing and mitigating military-related offenses.
3.In Interpol’s General Assembly, each member country has one vote, and decisions are made by a simple majority vote.
4.A Blue Notice, issued by the Interpol, is a request to law enforcement worldwide to locate and provisionally arrest a person pending extradition, surrender, or similar legal action.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation –
Statements 1 and 3 are correct. Interpol is the world’s largest international police organization, with 196 member countries. It facilitates cross-border police cooperation and supports efforts to combat international crime. In Interpol’s General Assembly, each member country is represented, and decisions are typically made by a simple majority vote. It is headquartered in Lyon, France.
Statements 2 and 4 are incorrect. Interpol’s mandate does not include addressing military-related offenses. Its focus is on transnational crime, such as terrorism, cybercrime, and organized crime. Interpol is prohibited from engaging in activities of a political, military, religious, or racial character. A Blue Notice is not used for arrest purposes. Instead, it is used to collect additional information about a person’s identity, location, or activities in relation to a criminal investigation. It helps in locating or identifying individuals but does not request their arrest.
Source: The Hindu