Q. With reference to Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), consider the following statements:
1.Swachh Survekshan under the SBM is a training program for sanitation workers aimed at enhancing their skills, awareness, and safety practices in waste management and cleanliness maintenance.
2.SBM has helped in reducing infant mortality.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Explanation –
Statement 1 is incorrect. Swachh Survekshan is not a training program for sanitation workers. Instead, it is an annual cleanliness survey conducted to assess the performance of cities and towns in India on various sanitation and cleanliness parameters. It aims to foster competition among cities to improve their sanitation standards and promote citizen participation in the mission.
Statement 2 is correct. Studies have shown that the Swachh Bharat Mission, through its focus on improving sanitation and increasing access to toilets, has contributed to a significant reduction in infant mortality in India. The construction of toilets and the reduction of open defecation have been linked to improved public health outcomes, including a decrease in infant and child mortality rates.
Source: AIR
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