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Source- This post is based on the article “Chinese boy ‘cyber kidnapped’ in Utah found safe: What is cyber kidnapping, how to protect yourself” published in “The Indian Express” on 4 January 2024.
Why in News?
A Chinese student who was a victim of ‘cyber kidnapping’ has been found in rural Utah, unharmed.
What is Cyber Kidnapping?
1) Cyber kidnapping refers to a crime where the ‘kidnappers’ convince their victim to hide, and then contact their loved ones for ransom.
2) The victim is also made to send pictures that make it look like they are being held captive showing them bound or gagged which are then shared with the family.
3) The ‘kidnappers’, though not physically present, monitor the victim online through video-call platforms.
4) Unlike traditional abductions, virtual kidnappers have not actually kidnapped anyone. Instead, through deceptions and threats, they coerce victims to pay a quick ransom.
5) Experts believe that with the rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI), such crimes can rise, as scammers can send people voice notes that sound exactly like a loved one in distress.
How to Protect Oneself?
1) Experts recommend being extra careful with calls from unknown numbers as cyber criminals can also make it appear like they are calling from a loved one’s number.
2) Experts also recommend checking up on loved ones before making payments, and to approach the police.
3) Use multi-factor authentication security apps to ensure that your sensitive information stays safe.
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