Glycosmis albicarpa: New gin berry species discovered in southern Western Ghats

ForumIAS announcing GS Foundation Program for UPSC CSE 2025-26 from 10th August. Click Here for more information.

What is the News?

Scientists from the Botanical Survey of India(BSI) have discovered a new gin berry species named “Glycosmis albicarpafrom the Kanyakumari Wildlife Sanctuary in Tamil Nadu. 

What is Glycosmis albicarpa?

Glycosmis albicarpa is a gin berry species. It belongs to the Orange family, Rutaceae.

Habitat: Endemic to the southern Western Ghats. 

Features: It is an evergreen small tree with a distinct white fruit growing on it.

Uses: The Berries of Glycosmis species have gained popularity as edible fruit. They are also being utilized for their medicinal values and food. Moreover, these species also act as a larval host plants for butterflies.

Threats: Habitat modification causes a major threat to the survival of this species.

Significance of this discovery: This discovery not only re-emphasises the uniqueness and endemism in Western Ghats’ flora, but also adds to the growing inventory of the region’s flora.

Source: This post is based on the article “New gin berry species discovered in southern Western Ghats” published in The Hindu on 5th Mar 2022.

Print Friendly and PDF
Blog
Academy
Community