A recall is a process by which citizens can remove an elected official from office before the end of their term.
Recall elections are an important tool of direct democracy, as they allow citizens to hold elected officials accountable for their actions and decisions. Recall elections can be used to remove officials who are corrupt, incompetent, or who have otherwise failed to represent the interests of their constituents.
Procedure to Recall
- The recall process typically begins with a petition signed by a certain percentage of eligible voters in the official’s constituency.
- If enough signatures are gathered, a recall election is held, in which voters are asked whether or not they wish to remove the official from office.
Criticism
- Critics of the recall process argue that it can be used to undermine the legitimacy of elected officials and to create a climate of instability and uncertainty in government.
- Recall elections can also be expensive and time-consuming, and can distract from other important issues and priorities.
Right to Recall Panchayat Member Bill of Haryana: Key Facts
- The bill allows recalling village sarpanches and members of district-level zila parishads and block-level panchayat samitis if they fail to perform their duties.
- In order to recall any member, 50% members of a gram sabha or a ward will have to provide in writing that they want to initiate recall proceedings for the member. This will be done followed by a secret ballot in which there should 2/3rd of the total member votes against the member to be recalled. If 2/3rd votes are casted against the member; he/she will be removed.