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Source-This post on RSM-56 Bulava Missile is based on the article “Putin Adds New Nuclear Missile To Russia’s Arsenal: How Deadly Is Bulava Submarine-Launched ICBM?” published in “Hindustan Times” on 17th May 2024.
Why in the News?
Russian President Vladimir Putin has strengthened Russia’s military capabilities by directing the inclusion of a new nuclear-capable missile, the Bulava, into the Russian military’s arsenal.
About the RSM-56 Bulava Missile
1. About: The RSM-56 Bulava is a Russian submarine-launched intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM). It is also known to NATO as SS-N-32.
2. Design and Development: It was designed by the Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology and its development started in the late 1990s. The missile is intended for deployment on Russia’s Borei-class submarines.
3. Key Features:
a) Structure: The Bulava is a three-stage missile that uses solid propellant.
b) Specifications: It has a launch mass of approximately 36.8 tonnes and a throw weight of 1,150 kg. The missile measures 12.1 meters in length within its launch container and has a diameter of 2 meters.
c) Range and Payload: Bulava can travel up to 8,300 km (5,160 miles) and carries up to 10 multiple independently targetable re-entry vehicles (MIRVs) which are designed to deliver nuclear warheads to various targets.
d) Capabilities: The missile’s re-entry vehicles (RVs) are capable of in-flight maneuverability and re-targeting, allowing them to potentially evade enemy defenses.
e) Accuracy: The RVs have an expected accuracy of about 250 to 300 meters.
4. Strategic Importance: Bulava represents a crucial element of Russia’s future strategic nuclear force enhancing the country’s nuclear deterrent capabilities.
UPSC Syllabus: Science and technology
