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Source: The post achievements of national mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS) has been created, based on the article “India’s cyber-physical hubs are ready to take off. It’s time for industry to step in” published in “Indian Express” on 3rd October is 2024
UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 3 – Science and Technology – developments and their applications and effects in everyday life.
Context: The article discusses the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS) in India. It highlights successful projects, including drone swarms and secure IoT chips. Launched in 2018, the mission aims to boost innovation, create jobs, and position India as a leader in technology.
For detailed information on National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber Physical Systems read this article here
What is the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS)?
- The National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS) focuses on translational research, which bridges the gap between research and market-ready products.
- Technology Innovation Hubs were set up in 25 institutions as Section 8 companies. This structure gives them operational freedom and a specific focus on national priorities.
- Unlike other initiatives, NM-ICPS emphasizes high technology readiness levels (TRL) to ensure that innovations like drone-swarming technology, IT-OT Security Operations Centers, and the Digital Entomologist are market-ready and impactful.
What Are Some Key Achievements of the Mission?
- Over 1,500 new technologies and tech products have been developed through the mission, resulting in over 16,000 jobs and supporting more than 650 startups/spinoff companies.
- A drone swarm lighting display was successfully demonstrated at the Beating Retreat ceremony, developed by Botlabs Dynamics, now valued at over Rs 160 crore.
- Mindgrove Technologies created India’s first commercial chip for secure IoT environments, providing a 30% cost advantage over competitors.
- The world’s first “Digital Entomologist” was developed by Awadh at IIT Ropar, helping with sustainable agriculture and biodiversity tracking.
- C3iHub at IIT Kanpur developed a 24/7 IT-OT Security Operations Center (SOC), providing 3x-5x cost savings and deployed at the National Highways Authority of India.
- TiHAN Foundation at IIT Hyderabad established India’s first testbed for autonomous navigation for aerial and ground systems.
What Are the Next Steps for the Mission?
- Innovation hubs will move towards self-funding by commercialising their technologies, ensuring financial autonomy.
- Indian industry is expected to co-create innovations with these hubs and provide funding for future projects.
- Employees from industries can work at the hubs to collaborate with researchers and entrepreneurs.
- As part of the government’s 100-day agenda, the mission will launch the “Generative AI for Bharat” project at IIT Bombay. This project aims to develop multilingual AI models in 22 Indian languages.
- The mission will solidify India’s leadership in CPS technologies, boosting economic growth and self-reliance.
Question for practice:
Examine how the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS) has contributed to job creation and innovation in India.