Lake Naivasha

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SFG FRC 2026

News: Kenya’s renowned Lake Naivasha is being severely affected by the spread of water hyacinth, which has overtaken significant portions of the lake.

Lake Naivasha
Source- corbinmaxey

About Lake Naivasha

  • It is a shallow freshwater lake situated in Kenya’s southern Rift Valley.
  • It is designated as the Ramsar site.
  • It is of relatively recent geological origin and is surrounded by extinct or dormant volcanoes.
  • The lake is fed by the perennial Malewa and Gilgil Rivers, which drain the Aberdare Mountains of central Kenya.
  • Flora:
    • Papyrus reeds (Cyperus papyrus) dominate much of the shoreline.
    • The lake also hosts submerged vegetation, including species of Potamogeton, and floating mats of the invasive water hyacinth Eichhornia crassipes.
  • Fauna:
    • Lake Naivasha is famous for its high populations of hippos and flamingos.
    • The lake hosts more than 400 bird species.
About water hyacinth

  • It is an aquatic plant that is native to South America.
  • It is considered an invasive species that can harm ecosystems.
  • Its growth is often associated with pollution, as it thrives in contaminated waters and spreads rapidly.
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