Supersonic Missile-Assisted Release of Torpedo (SMART) system

Source- This post on Supersonic Missile-Assisted Release of Torpedo (SMART) system is based on the article “DRDO successfully tests missile-assisted torpedo release system” published in “The Indian Express” on 1st May 2024.

Why in the news?

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) recently tested a Supersonic Missile-Assisted Release of Torpedo (SMART) system. This signifies a leap forward in India’s defense technology.

It has been tested from a ground-based mobile launcher positioned at the launching complex 4 of Abdul Kalam Island.

About Supersonic Missile-Assisted Release of Torpedo (SMART) system

1. About: SMART is a next-generation missile-based light-weight torpedo delivery system.

2. Developed by: It has been designed and developed by the DRDO. 

3. Aim: It aims to enhance the anti-submarine warfare capability of the Indian Navy.

4. Features: It has several features which distinguish it with conventional range of lightweight torpedo.

a) It can be launched from both coasts and warship.

b) It is canister-based missile system which consists of several advanced sub-systems, namely two-stage solid propulsion system, electromechanical actuator system, precision inertial navigation system etc.

Note: The system is canister-based means that it is housed within a sealed container that can be easily transported and launched.

c) The system carries advanced light-weight torpedo as payload along with parachute-based release system.

d) It also consists of several state-of-the-art mechanisms such as symmetric separation, ejection and velocity control.

5. Significance: The SMART would enhance the Navy’s strength and will revolutionize underwater warfare capabilities of India. It also serves as testament of India’s advancements in indigenous defence research and development.

UPSC Syllabus: Science and technology (Defence)