ForumIAS announcing GS Foundation Program for UPSC CSE 2025-26 from 19 April. Click Here for more information.
ForumIAS Answer Writing Focus Group (AWFG) for Mains 2024 commencing from 24th June 2024. The Entrance Test for the program will be held on 28th April 2024 at 9 AM. To know more about the program visit: https://forumias.com/blog/awfg2024
News: Supreme Court declared the Right to Privacy as a fundamental right under Article 21. Considering this, Indian data protection law must be based on the principle that we own our personal data and only specified legal processes can deprive us of it.
What are the recommendations by Joint Parliamentary Committee?
| Read here: What are the key recommendations of the Joint Committee on the Personal Data Protection Bill? |
What advantages does Individual ownership of data offer?
India has 820 million active internet users. So, the enactment of Data protection law will provide the following advantages.
1) Private data collection entities will have to seek individuals’ consent, including the state. 2) Any misuse of data will be penalized as per law. 3) It would offer protection from data violations by the state.
How to ensure data protection from state encroachment?
Pegasus episode has exposed the tendency of some states to spy on their citizens. So, a strong and autonomous Data Protection Agency (DPA) is needed. Court warrants can be obtained for access to data. A proper trail of data access should be maintained for audit purposes.
Source: This post is based on the article “Privacy must be held as a fundamental right” published in the Livemint on 3rd December 2021.
