Q. Consider the following statements about Project RE-HAB:
1. It is launched by Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC).
2. The project is a cost-effective way of reducing human-wild conflicts without causing any harm to the animals.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

About Project RE-HAB:

  • Project RE-HAB is a sub-mission of KVIC’s National Honey Mission.
  • Under this Project, “Bee-fences” are created by setting up bee boxes in the passageways of elephants to block their entrance to human territories.
  • The boxes are connected with a string so that when elephants attempt to pass through, a tug or pull causes the bees to swarm the elephant herds and dissuade them from progressing further.

Project Launch

  • Project RE-HAB was earlier launched in Kodagu district of Karnataka in March 2021. In just 6 months, this project has reduced elephant attacks by over 70%.

Significance of the Project

  • The project is a cost-effective way of reducing human-wild conflicts without causing any harm to the animals.
  • It is scientifically recorded that elephants are annoyed by the honey bees.
  • Elephants also fear that the bee swarms can bite their sensitive inner side of the trunk and eyes.
  • Hence, this project will force elephants to return and prevent Elephant – Human Conflicts.

Source: EPIC December 2021

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