Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Neutrino:
1. The neutrino is a tiny elementary particle which is part of the atom.
2. Neutrino has a very tiny mass and with electrical charge.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: D
Notes:
  • Proton, neutron, and electron are tiny particles that make up atoms.
  • The neutrino is also a tiny elementary particle, but it is not part of the atom.
  • Such particles are also found to exist in nature.
  • Neutrino has a very tiny mass and no charge. It interacts very weakly with other matter particles.
  • So weakly that every second trillions of neutrinos fall on us and pass through our bodies unnoticed.
  • Neutrinos come from the sun (solar neutrinos) and other stars, cosmic rays that come from beyond the solar system, and from the Big Bang from which our Universe originated.
  • They can also be produced in the lab.

Source: ForumIAS

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