Q. With respect to setting of plaster of paris, which of the following is correct?

[A] Oxidation with atmospheric oxygen

[B] Combination with atmospheric CO2

[C] Dehydration

[D] Hydration to yield another hydrate

Answer: D
Notes:

Plaster of Paris

  • Plaster of Paris is a popular chemical substance that is utilized most commonly for sculpting materials and in gauze bandages.
  • Plaster of Paris is a white powdery chemical compound which is hydrated calcium sulphate that is usually obtained from calcining gypsum.
  • The setting of plaster of Paris takes place by hydration due to the formation of a solid crystalline hydrate.
  • Hardening of plaster of Paris is a hydration reaction, which is the reverse of the dehydration of gypsum.
  • Plaster of Paris quickly sets to a hard mass when made into a thin paste with water.

Source: NCERT Class 10

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