Q. Consider the following statements with respect to “Sambar deer”:
1. It is found in India and other parts of Asia only.
2. Sambar deer inhabit tropical rainforests, evergreen and mixed forests.
Which of the following codes below given is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Sambar deer is one of the largest members of deer family. There are 7 subspecies of sambar deer that originate from southern and southeastern parts of Asia (Sri Lanka, Nepal, China, Cambodia and Thailand).
  • They can be found all over Australia, New Zealand and North America today. Sambar deer inhabit tropical rainforests, evergreen and mixed forests.
  • They live in habitats that provide enough water. Sambar deer are often on a target of hunters because of their beautiful antlers and meat.
  • Also, different parts of their body are used in traditional Asian medicine. Habitat loss (as a result of deforestation) additionally decreases number of sambar deer in the wild. These animals are listed as vulnerable (may become endangered in the near future).

Source: ForumIAS

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