[Answered] Describe the historical context and symbolic meaning of the sceptre, or “sengol”, in Indian political history. What does the sceptre’s installation in the new Parliament building symbolize.

PM Modi will install “sengol” historical sceptre from Tamil Nadu in the new Parliament building. The “sengol” is believed to be received by PM Nehru on eve of independence from Viceroy Louis Mountbatten symbolising the transfer of power from British to Independent India.

Describe the historical context and symbolic meaning.

Tamil’s sengol is derived from the term semmai, which means righteousness. The sengol is intended to convey a directive to the recipient to rule justly and honestly. The Right Sceptre, a chapter in the Thirukkural that contains 10 couplets, is an everlasting treasure mine of knowledge. The sengol will be presented to the PM after a religious ceremony accompanied by priests “Adheenams, and Oduvars,” or Tamil temple singers. placed in a glass case next to the Speaker’s seat in the House. It was a customary practice during Chola rule for Samayacharyas (spiritual authorities) to preside over kings’ coronations and sanctify the transfer of authority, which is also regarded as a form of acknowledgment for the ruler.

 What is sengol symbolic meaning in the modern context?

• Continuity with tradition: Such kind of symbolic transfers show that Indian culture had forms of ceremonies that were deeply influenced by the country’s values and culture. It shows how India’s timeless traditions and civilizational heritage are honoured.
• Respect for new symbols: The sceptre is part of India’s Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav where unsung heroes and symbols will get the recognition they deserve.
• Disowning colonial symbols: New Parliament building is seen as part of Panch Pran of Amrit Kaal to remove any colonial legacy. This is seen in the new parliament building and the renaming of Rajpath (Kingsway) as Kartavya Path.
• Ek Bharat, Shrestha Bharat: The new building and sceptre is witnessing deep civilizational unity between north and south India.
• Technology and Culture: The new parliament alongside “sengol” shows technology alongside culture and spiritual heritage. This represents the vision of the PM for inclusive India.
• Speaker position: “Sengol” in Tamil means “righteousness” and will be placed alongside the speaker symbolising his position to preside over Lok Sabha in a just and fair manner.

Conclusion:

Sengol will always represent dharma, the fundamental civilising principle that underlies the governance of India. It will also help the youth of the nation to be proud of our rich and diverse culture.