Q. With reference to the Biosphere Reserves, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1.Human settlement is allowed in the buffer zone of the reserve.
2.Sustainable infrastructure development is permissible in the transition zone of the reserve.
3.Ecotourism is permissible in the core zone of the reserve.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Answer: B
Notes:
Explanation –
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Human settlement is allowed in the buffer zone. People can live in the buffer zone as long as they don’t engage in activities that threaten the reserve’s conservation goals.
Sustainable infrastructure development may be allowed in the transition zone of a Biosphere Reserve, provided it aligns with the principles of sustainable development and does not cause significant harm to the environment.
Statement 3 is incorrect. Ecotourism activities are typically restricted or regulated in the core area of a Biosphere Reserve to minimize human impact and preserve the natural environment. The core area is meant to be a strict nature reserve, free from human interference.
Source: ForumIAS
