Q. With reference to the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe (CFE), consider the following statements:
1.It provided a verifiable and legally binding framework governing the conventional armaments of the States Parties within its area of application.
2.The treaty only applies to countries in Europe.
Select the correct statements using the codes given below:
Explanation –
Statement 1 is correct. The Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe (CFE) was a major arms control agreement negotiated and concluded during the last years of the Cold War. It established comprehensive limits on key categories of conventional military equipment in Europe (from the Atlantic to the Urals) and mandated the destruction of excess weaponry. The treaty was signed by 22 states, including all members of NATO and the Warsaw Pact.
It placed limits on the deployment of conventional military forces in Europe and played a significant role in reducing tensions and arms build-up in the region.
The CFE Treaty established a legally binding framework for regulating the conventional armaments of the signatory countries in Europe. The CFE Treaty also included a robust verification regime to ensure that all States Parties were complying with the treaty’s provisions.
Statement 2 is incorrect. While the primary focus of the CFE Treaty was on European countries, its geographical scope extended beyond Europe. The treaty covered a broader area that included parts of the former Soviet Union and North America, demonstrating its attempt to address military balance and stability in a larger context.
Source: ForumIAS
