Q. With reference to the Fast-Track Special Courts (FTSCs), consider the following statements:
1.Fast-track courts were first introduced on the recommendation of the 11th Finance Commission.
2.The primary aim of the Fast Track Special Courts is to provide legal assistance to underprivileged individuals.
3.Fast Track Special Courts contribute to judicial reforms by ensuring that all cases are resolved within a specific timeframe.
4.Fast Track Special Courts Scheme aims to ensure swift dispensation of justice, offering quick relief to victims while strengthening the deterrence framework for sexual offenders.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation –
Statements 1, 3 and 4 are correct. Fast-track courts were first introduced on the recommendation of the 11th Finance Commission. The Commission recommended the establishment of 1,734 fast-track courts in the country to expeditiously dispose of long-pending Sessions and other cases.
The establishment of Fast Track Special Courts is part of judicial reforms to address delays in the legal system. These courts are designed to resolve cases within a specific timeframe, contributing to a more efficient and timely justice delivery system.
The Fast Track Special Courts Scheme aims to ensure swift dispensation of justice, offering quick relief to victims while strengthening the deterrence framework for sexual offenders. This is because FTSCs provide faster access to justice for victims, which can help them to heal and move on from their traumatic experiences. Additionally, the quick resolution of cases can help to deter potential offenders.
Statement 2 is incorrect. The primary aim of the Fast Track Special Courts (FTSCs) is to expedite the trial of specific types of cases, such as sexual offenses against women and children. FTSCs are not intended to provide legal assistance to underprivileged individuals, although they may indirectly do so by providing faster access to justice for victims of crime.
Source: Forum IAS

