Q. Which one of the following is the primary reason for changing the Naval Ensign?

[A] To incorporate modern design elements.

[B] To reflect India growing maritime power.

[C] To move away from colonial symbols.

[D] To align with the current national flag of India.

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation – The primary reason for changing the Naval Ensign was to remove the colonial symbols from the Indian Navy’s flag and replace them with a more indigenous design.

The new Naval Ensign, which was adopted on September 2022, replaces the Saint George’s Cross with a blue octagon with twin golden borders, containing the Indian Navy’s emblem at the center.

Source: Forum IAS

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