Q. With reference to the Artificial Intelligence, consider the following statements:
1.Enhancing natural human abilities is the fundamental concept behind Artificial Intelligence (AI).
2.General AI is less intelligent than Narrow AI.
3.Natural Language Processing (NLP) is considered a type of AI.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation –
Statements 1 and 2 are incorrect. The fundamental concept behind Artificial Intelligence (AI) is mimicking human intelligence in machines. The goal of AI is not to enhance human abilities, but to create intelligent systems that can perform tasks more efficiently or effectively than humans.
General AI, also known as strong AI or artificial general intelligence (AGI), is a theoretical form of AI that possesses human-level intelligence and can perform any intellectual task that a human can. In contrast, Narrow AI, also known as weak AI, is designed to perform a specific task or set of tasks, such as facial recognition or language translation. General AI is considered to be more intelligent than Narrow AI as it possesses a broader range of cognitive abilities and can adapt to new tasks more effectively.
Statement 3 is correct. Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a subfield of AI that focuses on enabling computers to understand, generate, and manipulate human language. It involves developing algorithms and systems that can analyze and interpret natural language data, such as text or speech, and perform tasks such as translation, sentiment analysis, and question-answering.
Source: Forum IAS
