Q. Which one of the following ideological differences distinguishes Subhas Chandra Bose’s approach to Indian independence from that of Mahatma Gandhi?

[A] Bose believed in a gradual transition to self-rule, while Gandhi wanted immediate independence.

[B] Bose supported the use of violent resistance, if necessary, whereas Gandhi strictly adhered to non-violence.

[C] Bose was a proponent of Western-style democracy, while Gandhi advocated for a system based on ancient Indian traditions.

[D] Bose emphasized the importance of English education, while Gandhi promoted traditional Indian education.

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation – Subhas Chandra Bose’s approach to Indian independence differed from Mahatma Gandhi primarily in their stance on the use of violence. While Bose was open to violent resistance, if necessary, Gandhi strictly adhered to non-violence as the fundamental principle of his approach to achieving independence.

Source: Forum IAS

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