Q. Which of the following features of constitution of India has been borrowed from Government of India Act,1935?

[A] Fundamental rights, independence of judiciary, judicial review, impeachment of the president.

[B] Federal Scheme, Office of governor, Judiciary, Public Service Commissions, Emergency provisions.

[C] Concurrent List, freedom of trade, commerce and inter-course, and joint sitting of the two Houses of Parliament.

[D] Parliamentary government, Rule of Law, legislative procedure, single citizenship, cabinet system, prerogative writs.

Answer: B
Notes:

Exp) Option b is the correct answer.

Option a is incorrect, The provisions of Fundamental rights, independence of judiciary, judicial review, impeachment of the president, removal of Supreme Court and high court judges and post of vice president etc. has been borrowed from US constitution.

Option b is correct, The provisions of Federal Scheme, Office of governor, Judiciary, Public Service Commissions, Emergency provisions and administrative details are borrowed from Government of India Act,1935.

Option c is incorrect, The provisions of Concurrent List, freedom of trade, commerce and inter-course, and joint sitting of the two Houses of Parliament are borrowed from Australian constitution. Option d is incorrect, The provisions of Parliamentary government, Rule of Law, legislative procedure, single citizenship, cabinet system, prerogative writs, parliamentary privileges and bicameralism, has been borrowed from British constitution.

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