Q. Why Indian judiciary has been described as an integrated judiciary system?

[A] High court enforces only state laws of concerned respective states.

[B] The laws of concurrent list are only enforced by the Supreme court

[C] Supreme Court has replaced the British Privy Council as the highest court of appeal.

[D] The decisions made by higher courts are binding on the lower courts.

Answer: D
Notes:

Exp) Option d is the correct answer.

The Indian Constitution has established an integrated judicial system with the Supreme Court at the top and the high courts below it. Under a high court (and below the state level), there is a hierarchy of subordinate courts, that is, district courts and other lower courts. Integrated judicial system means that decisions made by higher courts are binding on the lower courts. All the lower courts from the Gram Panchayat to the High Courts are integrated into the Supreme Court of India.

Important Tips

 

Integrated Judicial system This single system of courts, adopted from the Government of India Act of 1935, enforces both Central laws as well as the state laws. In the USA, on the other hand, the federal laws are enforced by the federal judiciary and the state laws are enforced by the state judiciary

 

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