Supreme Court of India warned judges against making biased or sexist comments

Source: The post Supreme Court of India warned judges against making biased or sexist comments has been created, based on the article “Judge and prejudice: Judicial officers must be mindful of language that reveal bias” published in “The Hindu” on 27th September is 2024

UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 2 – Indian Polity – Judiciary

Context: The article discusses how the Supreme Court of India warned judges against making biased or sexist comments. It emphasizes the need for judges to be fair and to uphold constitutional values. The court aims to combat gender stereotyping and ensure a bias-free judicial system for all communities.

Why Did the Supreme Court Reprimand Judges?

1. The Supreme Court reprimanded judges for making biased and inappropriate remarks during proceedings.
2. It cited examples like Karnataka High Court Judge V. Srishananda, who made sexist comments and referred to a Muslim area as ‘Pakistan.’
3. The court emphasized that such remarks violate constitutional values and harm the judiciary’s image.

What is the Importance of Fairness in Judging?

1. The Supreme Court stressed that fairness is the heart and soul of judging.
2. Judges must strictly follow constitutional values and avoid prejudice.
3. Casual remarks, or biased comments can negatively impact the public’s view of the judiciary.

What Initiatives Have Been Taken to Combat Bias?

1. Suo Motu Cognizance: The Supreme Court took action against Judge V. Srishananda for his sexist comments and referring to a Muslim area as ‘Pakistan’.
2. Handbook Against Gender Stereotyping: In 2023, the Court released a handbook to combat gender bias, suggesting alternative, gender-neutral terms.
3. Live-Streaming Caution: The live-streaming of court proceedings has increased the reach of judicial remarks, making it essential for judges to be mindful of their words.
4. Public Caution: The Court cautioned Punjab and Haryana High Court judges for making unwarranted remarks, reinforcing the importance of fair language during proceedings.

Question for practice:

Evaluate how the Supreme Court of India has taken steps to address bias and promote fairness in judicial proceedings.