Q. The fortified factory of Fort St. William was built by British East India company at?

[A] Madras

[B] Surat

[C] Golkonda

[D] Golkonda

Answer: D
Notes:

Explanation: In 1690 and the Company established its first settlement at Sultanuti, a site which became the future Calcutta.

  • The factory was fortified in 1696 and in 1698 the Company secured the zamindari rights over three villages, Sutanuti, Kalikata and Gobindpur in return for a payment of 1200 rupees a year.
  • The fortified factory was called Fort St. William which became the headquarters of the Presidency in 1770.

Source: Tamil Nadu NCERT

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