Q. Which one of the following best describes the role of the European Commission within the European Union (EU)?

[A] It acts as the legislative body responsible for passing laws.

[B] It functions as the executive body responsible for implementing policies and enforcing EU laws.

[C] It serves as the judicial authority of the EU, ensuring legal compliance.

[D] It represents national governments in negotiations within the EU.

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation – The European Commission is the executive arm of the EU, responsible for drafting legislation, implementing decisions, enforcing EU laws, and managing policies. The European Council nominates the President of the European Commission, who must then be approved by the European Parliament through a vote.

Source: AIR

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