Q. Consider the following statements:
1.The term “Minority” has been defined under the constitution.
2.Article 30 grants rights to minorities based on religion only.
3.The right under Article 30 also includes the right of a minority to impart education to its children in its own language.
Which of the above statements are not correct?

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 and 3 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation: 

  • Article 30 grants the following rights to minorities, whether religious or linguistic:

(a) All minorities have the right to establish and manage educational institutions of their choice.

(b) The compensation determined by the State for the compulsory acquisition of property belonging to a minority educational institution shall not limit or negate their guaranteed rights.

(c) The State shall not discriminate against any educational institution run by a minority while providing financial aid.

  • The term ‘minority’ has not been defined anywhere in the Constitution.
  • The right under Article 30 also includes the right of a minority to impart education to its children in its own language.
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