Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Scramjet engine:
1.A Scramjet engine uses atmospheric oxygen for combustion and operates efficiently at hypersonic speeds (Mach 5+).
2.Scramjet engines have multiple moving parts, including compressors and turbines, to manage supersonic airflow.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is correct: Scramjet engines are air-breathing and operate at hypersonic speeds by using atmospheric oxygen for combustion.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect: Scramjets have no moving parts and rely purely on the vehicle’s high speed to compress air for combustion.

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