Q. With reference to Dugong (Dugong dugon), consider the following statements:
1.Dugongs are the only herbivorous marine mammals found in India.
2.They are listed as “Vulnerable” on the IUCN Red List and are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 Only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is correct – Dugongs are the only herbivorous mammals in India’s marine ecosystems.
  • Statement 2 is correct – They are listed as “Vulnerable” by IUCN and are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.

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