Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO):
1.It was originally formed as the Shanghai Five and expanded to twelve full members with the inclusion of Belarus in 2024.
2.The Heads of State Council is the highest decision-making body of the SCO and meets twice a year to set the organization’s agenda.
3.The SCO’s Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) is headquartered in Tashkent.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

[A] 3 only

[B] 1 and 3 only

[C] 2 and 3 only

[D] 1 only

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation: Only Statement 3 is correct

Statement 1 is incorrect: The SCO evolved from the Shanghai Five and reached ten members with Belarus joining in 2024.

Statement 2 is incorrect: The Heads of State Council meets once a year, not twice.

Statement 3 is correct: RATS is headquartered in Tashkent and focuses on terrorism, separatism, and extremism.

Source: DD News

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