Axiom-4 mission: Myogenesis Experiment

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News: Indian member of Axiom-4 mission, Shubhanshu Shukla takes up experiment on skeletal muscle degradation (myogenesis) at ISS.

About Axiom-4 mission

Source – The Hindu
  • It is a private spaceflight to the International Space Station (ISS).
  • The mission aims to continue Axiom Space’s pioneering efforts to establish a sustainable human presence in Low Earth Orbit (LEO).
  • To know all about the Axiom-4 mission, please click here.

About Myogenesis Experiment

  • Myogenesis is the biological process through which skeletal muscle tissue develops, primarily during embryonic development.
  • The human skeletal muscle cells deterioration is very common in space due to various reasons.
  • Aim of experiment: It aims to uncover the biological pathways behind skeletal muscle degradation in space which has been a major challenge for astronauts.
    • Under this experiment, research explores how blood circulates in the brain under microgravity conditions, using ultrasound technology.
  • Benefits
    • By identifying these mechanisms, researchers hope to develop targeted therapies that to protect space travelers and aid people suffering from muscle-degenerative diseases on Earth.
    • It could improve our understanding of cardiovascular adaptation in space and inform medical diagnostics and treatments for conditions like stroke and hypertension on Earth.
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