Q. With reference to Article 143 of the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements:
1.The President can seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on any matter of public importance, whether it has arisen or is likely to arise.
2.The Supreme Court’s opinion under Article 143 is binding on the President.
3.The concept of advisory jurisdiction under Article 143 has its roots in the Government of India Act, 1935.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 and 3 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is correct: Article 143(1) allows the President to seek the Supreme Court’s opinion on important legal matters.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect: The opinion given by the Court is advisory in nature and not binding.
  • Statement 3 is correct: The provision is rooted in the Government of India Act, 1935, which allowed the Governor-General to consult the Federal Court.

Source- IE

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