Q. Consider the following statements about mRNA vaccines:
1.These vaccines contain weakened or inactivated pathogens.
2.mRNA vaccines instruct cells to produce a viral protein that triggers an immune response.
3.The Serum Institute of India produced the COVID-19 vaccine named Covishield using the mRNA platform.
How many of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] Only one

[B] Only two

[C] All three

[D] None

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is incorrect; mRNA vaccines do not contain weakened or inactivated pathogens.
  • Statement 2 is correct; mRNA vaccines use messenger RNA to instruct cells to produce a viral protein that triggers immunity.
  • Statement 3 is incorrect; Covishield is produced using a viral vector platform, not an mRNA platform.

Source- IE

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