Q. Consider the following statements regarding the National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organisation (NOTTO):
1.It is the apex national body under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare responsible for coordinating organ and tissue donation and transplantation across India.
2.It is a statutory body.
3.It functions independently of regional and state transplant organizations without any network or coordination with them.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Explanation: 1 Only
Statement 1 is correct: NOTTO is the apex national body coordinating and regulating organ and tissue donation and transplantation, operating under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
Statement 2 is incorrect: Its functioning is guided by the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act (THOTA), 1994 (amended in 2011), but the Act does not create NOTTO as a statutory body.
Statement 3 is incorrect: NOTTO works through a network including Regional Organ and Tissue Transplant Organizations (ROTTOs) and State Organ and Tissue Transplant Organizations (SOTTOs) for effective coordination across states and regions.
Source: TH

