Q. With reference to trade and economy during the Kushan rule, consider the following statements:
1.Kushans were the first rulers in India to issue gold coins, though in limited quantity.
2.The Kushan Empire controlled a vital part of the Silk Route, which served as a major source of revenue through tolls levied from traders.
3.Besides the revenue from the Silk Route, a significant source of gold for India during this period was the Altai mountains in Central Asia.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 and 3 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation:

Statement 1: Incorrect. The Indo-Greeks were the first to issue gold coins in India. However, the Kushans were the first to issue gold coins on a wide scale.

Statement 2: Correct. The Kushans controlled the Silk Route, which passed through their empire, and the tolls levied were a source of great income.

Statement 3: Correct. India received a good deal of gold from the Altai mountains in Central Asia, as well as through trade with the Roman empire.

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