U.S. defence firms want grip on technology in Make-in-India plan:

sfg-2026
ForumIAS LATEST
    1. Prelims Test Series (PTS) for Prelims 2027 starts 11th Oct. 2026 Click Here to know more →
    2. [Pre-order] Ethics Redbook 3rd Edition: Delivery starts from 10th October onwards Click Here to Read More →
    3. 21 Sept. | Forum Residential Coaching (FRC) for UPSC preparation Click Here to know more →
    4. 21 Sept. | GS Advance Program (GSAP) for UPSC 2027 Mains starts from 10th Oct. Click Here to Read More →

U.S. defence firms want grip on technology in Make-in-India plan:

Context:

  • The issue of technology transfer in arms deals

What are the major defence firms in the fray to join the Make-in-India initiative?

  • Lockheed Martin and Boeing are among the companies bidding for contracts.

What are the concerns raised?

  • Foreign arms manufacturers concerned over legal liabilities
  • Want stronger assurances that they won’t have to part with proprietary technology
  • They shouldn’t be held liable for defects in products manufactured in collaboration with local partners in India
  • Foreign companies seek a guarantee to allow them to retain control over sensitive technology

What is the urgency from the Indian side?

  • India is running short of combat jets.
  • Hundreds of aircraft, Soviet-era MiG planes are to retire
  • There is a delay in India’s own three-decade-long effort to produce a domestic jet

What is Strategic Partnership model?

  • Under the defence ministry’s new Strategic Partnership model under which foreign original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) can hold up to a 49% stake in a joint venture with an Indian private firm which will hold the majority of shares.

What is India’s position on Technology transfer?

  • India is insisting on the transfer of technology so that critical military equipment is designed and manufactured in India.

What was the outcome of previous arms deals?

  • Without full technology transfer in previous arms deals, India’s state-run defence factories have largely been left to assemble knock-down kits; including for tanks and aircraft
Print Friendly and PDF
Blog
Academy
Community