Q. With reference to the National Education movement of 1906, consider the following statements:
1.The ‘National Council of Education’ was established on August 15, 1906, to organize a system of literary, scientific, and technical education under national control.
2.Aurobindo Ghose served as the first Principal of the Bengal National College.
3.The movement included sending Indian students to Japan on scholarships for advanced technical training.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 and 3 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2, and 3

Answer: D
Notes:

Explanation:

  • All statements are correct. The educational boycott of British schools necessitated the creation of an indigenous “National Education” system. Japan’s 1905 victory over Russia served as an inspiration for technical excellence.
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