Q. Which of the following statements with regard to the National Quantum Mission (NQM) is/are correct?
1. It aims at developing intermediate-scale quantum computers with 50 – 1000 physical qubits.
2. Its implementation includes setting up of four Thematic Hubs (T-Hubs) in academic and national R&D institutes across India.
Select the answer using the code given below :

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Exp) Option c is the correct answer.

The National Quantum Mission (NQM), approved by the Union Cabinet on 19th April 2023 at a total cost of Rs.6003.65 crore from 2023-24 to 2030-31, aims to seed, nurture and scale up scientific and industrial R&D and create a vibrant & innovative ecosystem in Quantum Technology (QT). This will accelerate QT led economic growth, nurture the ecosystem in the country and make India one of the leading nations in the development of Quantum Technologies & Applications (QTA).

Statement 1 is correct: The Mission objectives include developing intermediate-scale quantum computers with 50-1000 physical qubits in 8 years in various platforms like superconducting and photonic technology.   

Statement 2 is correct: The implementation framework of NQM includes the establishment of four Thematic Hubs (T-Hubs) in top academic and national R&D institutions across India to strengthen India’s position as a global leader in quantum technology. These hubs focus on key areas: Quantum Computing, Quantum Communication, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, and Quantum Materials & Devices.

Source:) https://dst.gov.in/national-quantum-mission-nqm

https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2111953&reg=3&lang=2

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