With reference to women's representation in Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in India, consider the following statements: 1. As of 2025, women constitute more than 50 per cent of the total elected representatives in Panchayati Raj Institutions in India. 2. Article 243D of the Constitution provides for not less than one-third reservation for women in Panchayats, including the offices of Chairpersons. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? |ForumIAS

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: B

Notes:

Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: As of July 2025, there are about 14.5 lakh Elected Women Representatives (EWRs) in Panchayati Raj Institutions, constituting approximately 46%, and not more than 50%, of the total elected representatives.
Statement 2 is correct: Article 243D mandates reservation of not less than one-third of seats and offices of Chairpersons in Panchayats for women.

Source- PIB