Q. With reference to the Quit India Movement, consider the following statements:
Statement I: The Quit India Movement was launched by the Indian National Congress in 1942 demanding an immediate end to British rule in India.
Statement II: The failure of the Cripps Mission contributed to the Congress’s decision to launch the Quit India Movement.
Which one of the following is correct?

[A] Both Statement I and Statement II are correct, and Statement II is the correct explanation for Statement I.

[B] Both Statement I and Statement II are correct, but Statement II is not the correct explanation for Statement I.

[C] Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect.

[D] Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct.

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Statement I is correct: The Quit India Movement was launched by the Indian National Congress in August 1942, demanding an immediate end to British colonial rule.
  • Statement II is correct: The failure of the Cripps Mission in 1942 to secure an acceptable political settlement intensified Indian nationalist dissatisfaction.
  • Statement II correctly explains Statement I because the failure of the Cripps proposals contributed significantly to the Congress’s decision to launch the Quit India Movement.

Source- PIB

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