Q. Which of the following statements with regard to the Mesolithic Age is/are correct?
1.Shift to a warmer, drier post-glacial climate led to a transition from big-game hunting to small-animal hunting.
2.The characteristic technological feature of the Mesolithic Age was the production of microliths.
3.Mesolithic burial sites show no evidence of grave goods or ceremonial rituals, indicating a complete absence of spiritual or afterlife concepts.
Select the answer using the code given below:

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 and 3 only

[C] 1 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is correct: The Holocene warming trend around shifted ecosystems, encouraging small-game hunting, wild grain collecting, and early animal domestication.
  • Statement 2 is correct: Microliths (geometrics like trapezes, crescents, and triangles measuring less than ) served as arrowheads and spear barbs.
  • Statement 3 is incorrect: Mesolithic burials (e.g., at Mahadaha and Langhnaj) frequently contained grave goods such as microliths, animal bones, shells, and ornaments, pointing to early ritualistic beliefs and concepts of an afterlife.
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