Q. Consider the following information:
Archaeological SiteTerritoryDescription
1.ChirandBiharNeolithic site famous for polished bone tools made of deer antlers
2.TekkalakotaKarnatakaSouth Indian Neolithic settlement with gold ornaments and ash mounds
3.Daojali HadingAssamNorth-Eastern Neolithic site yielding jadeite stone axes and cord-marked pottery
4.SananaOdishaChalcolithic site with copper hoards and black-and-red pottery
In which of the above rows is the given information correctly matched?

[A] 1, 2 and 3 only

[B] 2 and 4 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Row 1 is correct: Chirand in Saran district, Bihar, is unique among Indian Neolithic sites for its vast collection of specialized bone tools made primarily from antlers.
  • Row 2 is correct: Tekkalakota in Bellary district, Karnataka, is a major South Indian Neolithic hilltop settlement yielding polished celts, copper artifacts, gold ear ornaments, and ash mounds.
  • Row 3 is correct: Daojali Hading in the Dima Hasao district of Assam revealed polished stone celts made of jadeite (imported from Myanmar/China), corn-grinders, and cord-marked pottery typical of Eastern Asian Neolithic links.
  • Row 4 is incorrect: Sanana is not a recognized major Chalcolithic copper-hoard site in Odisha; the major copper-hoard sites are found in West Bengal/Jharkhand (e.g., Tamajuri) and UP (e.g., Saipai).
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