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Thinker of the Day | B. Guy Peters

Work – The Politics of Bureaucracy, The Future of Governing

Views

  • Bureaucracy is Political – Peters rejects the idea that bureaucracy is purely neutral and technical. Bureaucrats operate within political institutions and influence policy-making.

  • emphasises that institutions shape administrative behaviour, policy choices and governance outcomes.

  • Administrative reforms cannot simply copy successful models from other countries. Institutional and cultural contexts matter.

  • Peters highlights the movement from traditional hierarchical government towards networks, partnerships and collaborative governance.

  • Modern governance often suffers from fragmentation, with multiple agencies pursuing overlapping objectives. Hence, effective inter-organizational coordination becomes essential.

Guy Peters reminds us that administrative reform is not merely about changing structures, it requires changing the institutional incentives and relationships within which administrators operate.

Keyword of the Day | Decoupling | Meyer & Rohan

Decoupling in Public Administration means separating administrative decisions or processes from traditional political, institutional, or organizational constraints so that they can function more independently.

for e.g. Government departments may formally adopt citizen charters, performance indicators and e-governance systems while traditional procedures and bureaucratic practices continue in practice illustrating a gap between formal structure and actual functioning.

Decoupling explains why institutional reforms may produce formal compliance without corresponding behavioural change.

Pub Ad PYQ Vault | Day 22 | PYQ (2021)

Contemporary urbanism advocates the integration of diverse modes of urban planning and management concerns. Discuss the above statement in light of urban development in India.

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