Q. Consider the following pairs:
Symbolic GestureAssociated Meaning
1. Dhyana MudraGesture of intense meditation and spiritual perfection
2. Bhumisparsha MudraEarth-touching gesture calling the Earth goddess to witness Buddha’s enlightenment
3. Uttarabodhi MudraGesture representing supreme enlightenment and divine charge
Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

[A] 1 only

[B] 1 and 2 only

[C] 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Pair 1 is correctly matched: Dhyana Mudra (hands folded in lap, right over left) signifies deep meditation and concentration.
  • Pair 2 is correctly matched: Bhumisparsha Mudra depicts the Buddha touching the ground with his right fingertips to invoke Mara’s defeat and call the Earth goddess as witness to his attainment of Buddhahood.
  • Pair 3 is correctly matched: Uttarabodhi Mudra (interlocked fingers with index fingers raised touching) signifies supreme enlightenment and spiritual unity.
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