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Source- This post on the Bagmati River has been created based on the article “Flood Situation In Bihar’s Muzaffarpur After Bagmati River’s Water Level Rises” published in “NDTV” on 16 July 2024.
Why in the news?
Recently, a flood situation has emerged in Bihar’s Muzaffarpur area due to the rising water levels of the Bagmati River.
About Bagmati River:

| Aspect | Detail |
| Location | The Bagmati River flows through south-central Nepal and northern Bihar state, India. |
| Origin | The river originates from the Bagdwar area in the Shivapuri Hills, located in the northwestern part of Kathmandu Valley. |
| Course | a. The river flows down from the Kathmandu valley floor and passes through the valley at Chovar. b. It flows southward through the Shivalik Range, the southernmost range of the Himalayas. c. The river continues across the plains of Tarai into Bihar. It then flows southeastward to join the Burhi Gandak River. The total course of the river is 225 miles (360 km). The Bagmati River basin transacts three distinct latitudinal physiographic zones in the Nepal Himalayas- Mountain Zone, Siwalik Zone and Terai Zone. |
| Religious Significance | The river is considered holy by both Hindus and Buddhists. The banks of the Bagmati River are home to various temples, including the Pashupatinath Temple which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site |
UPSC Syllabus: Geography




