Consent key factor in defining sexual assault, says Delhi HC:

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Consent key factor in defining sexual assault, says Delhi HC:

Context:

  • The Delhi High Court’s discussion on various dimensions of sexual consent in the modern world.

What is the background?

  • A judgment acquits a film-maker in a rape case giving him the benefit of the doubt that he might have misread the ‘no’ of the woman as a ‘yes’

What is the court’s observation?

  • Consent would mean voluntary agreement of a woman to engage in sexual activity without being abused or exploited by coercion or threats
  • The consent can be revoked any moment
  • Sexual consent would be the key factor in defining sexual assault as any sexual activity without consent would be rape
  • There are differences between how men and women initiate and reciprocate sexual consent
  • In normal construct, man is the initiator of sexual interaction while whereas a woman is by and large non-verbal
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