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News: Amboseli National Park is facing a grim mystery after 15 elephants died in a month, reportedly after consuming cyanide-contaminated tomatoes.
About Cyanide

- Cyanides include a group of compounds containing a highly reactive cyanide anion (CN–).
- It is produced naturally in many plants, fungi, bacteria, and millipedes. Some cyanide compounds are human-made.
- Properties:
- The most common forms of cyanide in the environment are hydrogen cyanide. It is a colorless gas.
- Impact: Hydrogen cyanide disrupts the body’s ability to utilise oxygen and can damage vital organs, including the brain, heart, blood vessels, and lungs.
- Sodium and potassium cyanide, which are white or colorless solids.
- Odour: Most cyanide compounds have a faint almond odor.
- The most common forms of cyanide in the environment are hydrogen cyanide. It is a colorless gas.
- Applications: Cyanide has several industrial and medical applications.
- It is used in manufacturing, pesticide production, and various industrial chemicals.
- In medicine, it is present in sodium nitroprusside, a commonly used antihypertensive drug, with each molecule containing five cyanide ions.
About Amboseli National Park
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