Extended exclusion – on AFSPA

Source: This post is created based on the article ‘Extended exclusion – on AFSPA’ published in The Hindu on 30^th Sep, 2023.

Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 3 – Internal Security

News: The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) will remain in effect in the hill areas of Manipur for another six months from October.

This decision comes amidst the ongoing violent ethnic conflict between the Meitei and the Kuki communities since May.

Why is the decision to extend AFSPA in the hill area criticized?

The decision to exclude the Imphal valley from AFSPA imposition has been criticised by many sections in the state. The army feels that absence of the law is hampering its operations against insurgent groups in the area. These groups may be using the unrest to gain a foothold in the State.

On the other hand, it is also being seen as another instance of the government’s partisan conduct.

What is the rationale provided by the government for its decision?

The decision to maintain the status quo on ‘disturbed areas’ might be due to the challenges in assessing the ground situation amidst ongoing law and order maintenance.

What should be done?

Given the tensions between the community and the Assam Rifles, there’s a risk of escalating conflicts. The Centre needs to prioritize reconciliation efforts between the two communities to prevent further deterioration.